Global Kinetics of 2-Chlorophenol Disappearance with NaOH in Supercritical Water.
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- Lee Geun-Hee
- Department of Urban Engineering, The University of Tokyo
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- Nunoura Teppei
- Department of Urban Engineering, The University of Tokyo
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- Matsumura Yukihiko
- Department of Mechanical System Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Hiroshima University
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- Yamamoto Kazuo
- Environmental Science Center, The University of Tokyo
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Global power-law rate expressions were determined for the decomposition of 2-chlorophenol (2CP) when NaOH was added to supercritical water (SCW). The experiments were conducted in a plug-flow reactor at temperatures between 673 K and 733 K and pressures from 20 to 30 MPa. Reactor residence time ranged from 0.05 to 0.42 s. The initial 2CP concentrations were between 1.95 × 10–3 and 1.56 × 10–2 mol/L and the initial NaOH concentrations ranged from 1.56 × 10–2 to 7.78 × 10–2 mol/L. The global kinetics for 2CP decomposition was described by a rate law which was obtained by nonlinear regression analysis. The global power-law rate expression is rate = 109.7±1.1exp(–15600 ± 3000/RT)[2CP]1.41±0.12[NaOH]0.30±0.07[H2O]–2.71±0.21, where the activation energy is in calories per mole and all concentrations are in moles per liter. This global kinetics is very fast when it is compared to that of 2CP oxidation in SCW.
収録刊行物
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- JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN
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JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN 35 (12), 1252-1256, 2002
公益社団法人 化学工学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204565643776
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- NII論文ID
- 10010599844
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- NII書誌ID
- AA00709658
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXht12rs7w%3D
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- ISSN
- 18811299
- 00219592
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- NDL書誌ID
- 6396648
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
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- 使用不可