GISの開発・製品適用の変遷に関する技術史－その1－

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タイトル別名
  • History of Gas-insulated Switchgear in Japan on Transition of Technological Development and Practical Application
  • GIS ノ カイハツ ・ セイヒン テキヨウ ノ ヘンセン ニ カンスル ギジュツシ(ソノ 1)
  • —The First Report: Early Stage of the History—

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<p>Gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) has been widely applied since 1968 in Japan due to the compactness and high reliability, and has the brilliant history during this half century. This paper looks back of the GIS history from a view point of transition of the technological development and practical application. The GIS history is roughly divided into four stages: 1) early stage of GIS development and practical application (1963-1976), 2) expansion of GIS application (1977-1990), 3) advancement of GIS (1991-2000), and 4) maturity of GIS (2000-present). The research and development (R&D) for GIS started from 1963 followed by the practical application of 84 kV GIS (1968) up to the first 550 kV GIS (1973) during only a decade. In this paper, the early stage is focused on as the first report of GIS history in Japan. First, the aim and significance of studying GIS history is mentioned, and secondly, the details from the R&D to the application of GIS up to 550 kV class are described. Finally, the authors try to discuss the differences of the R&D and practical application between domestic and overseas in terms of the following two items: the way of R&D and application (comparing the collaborative work system by manufacturers and users), and the basic GIS design (an example of the rated gas pressure).</p>

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