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Effects of Chemical Modification of Ursodeoxycholic Acid on TGR5 Activation
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- Iguchi Yusuke
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Hiroshima International University
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- Nishimaki-Mogami Tomoko
- Division of Functional Biochemistry and Genomics, National Institute of Health Sciences
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- Yamaguchi Masafumi
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Hiroshima International University
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- Teraoka Fumiteru
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Hiroshima International University
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- Kaneko Tetsuo
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Hiroshima International University
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- Une Mizuho
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Hiroshima International University
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Description
The aim of this study is to examine the ability of the bile acid analogues obtained by chemical modification of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) for TGR5 activation. Eleven UDCA analogues including 3- or 7-methylated UDCAs and amino acid conjugates were investigated as to their ability to activate TGR5 by means of the luciferase assay. It was noteworthy that 7α-methylated UDCA, namely 3α,7β-dihydroxy-7α-methyl-5β-cholanoic acid, had a significantly high affinity for and ability to activate TGR5 as compared to UDCA. Additionally, FXR activation ability of 7α-methylated UDCA was low relative to that of UDCA. However, other modification of UDCA, such as the introduction of methyl group at its C-3 position and oxidation or epimerization of hydroxyl group in the C-3 position, could not elicit such remarkable effect. The present findings would provide a useful strategy for the development of TGR5-selective agonist.
Journal
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- Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
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Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 34 (1), 1-7, 2011
The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204626097280
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- NII Article ID
- 130000402254
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- NII Book ID
- AA10885497
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- DOI
- 10.1248/bpb.34.1
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- ISSN
- 13475215
- 09186158
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- NDL BIB ID
- 10926614
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- PubMed
- 21212509
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- Text Lang
- en
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- Article Type
- journal article
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL Search
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN
- OpenAIRE
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed