Possible Physiological Roles of Proteolytic Products of Actin in Neutrophils of Patients with Behcet's Disease.
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- YAMASHITA Shozo
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hoshi University Laboratory of Racing Chemistry
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- SUZUKI Akiko
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hoshi University
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- KAMADA Masafumi
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hoshi University
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- YANAGITA Tamiko
- Department of Internal Medicine, Teikyo University
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- HIROHATA Shunsei
- Department of Internal Medicine, Teikyo University
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- TOYOSHIMA Satoshi
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hoshi University
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説明
A truncated actin with an N-terminus of Met-44 is known to be selectively increased in neutrophils of patients with Behçet’s disease and to be generated proteolytically by PMN-elastase (Yamashita S. et al., Biol. Pharm. Bull., 23, 519—522 (2000); Biol. Pharm. Bull., 24, 119—122 (2001)). In this study, the functions of the N-terminal peptide consisting of Asp-2 to Val-43 of β-actin (42-merP) and the truncated actin with an N-terminus of Met-44 were examined. We first confirmed that the 42-merP existed in the patient plasma. The motility of human peripheral blood neutrophils and neutrophilic granulocytes differentiated from HL-60 cells was suppressed by the 42-merP. Furthermore, when neutrophil-like cells from HL-60 cells were preincubated with 10 nM 42-merP, migration of the cells induced by chemotactic factors such as fMLP and IL-8 was suppressed. The release of PMN-elastase, which is a neutrophil granular enzyme that is responsible for the production of the 42-merP and truncated actin, was suppressed by pretreating the neutrophils with 42-merP before fMLP-stimulation. The truncated actin was unable to polymerize in 0.1 M KCl, suggesting that the increase of truncated actin damages the reconstitution capacity of actin in neutrophils of the patients. These results suggest that the increase of 42-merP and truncated actin in patients with Behçet’s disease changes functions of neutrophils
収録刊行物
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- Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
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Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 24 (7), 733-737, 2001
公益社団法人 日本薬学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204627162496
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- NII論文ID
- 110003638552
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10885497
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXkvVarurc%3D
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- ISSN
- 13475215
- 09186158
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- NDL書誌ID
- 5820686
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- PubMed
- 11456109
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可