Relationships among Body Composition, Upper and Lower Limb Muscle Strength and Circumferences of the Extremities

  • KAI Yoshihiro
    Technical School of Medical and Welfare Ryokuseikan
  • FUJINO Hidemi
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Care Science, Himeji Dokkyo University
  • MURATA Shin
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Care Science, Himeji Dokkyo University
  • TAKEI Kazuto
    Technical School of Medical and Welfare Ryokuseikan
  • MURATA Jun
    Department of Health Science, Graduate School of Biomedical Science, Nagasaki University
  • TAKEDA Isao
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Care Science, Himeji Dokkyo University

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 身体組成と上・下肢筋力および四肢周径に関する研究
  • シンタイ ソセイ ト ジョウ カシ キンリョク オヨビ シシ シュウケイ ニ カンスル ケンキュウ

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Abstract

In this study we measured body composition (skeletal muscle and fat volumes), upper and lower limb muscle strength and the circumferences of the extremities of 37 healthy adults, and investigated the relationships among them. For both men and women, a significant positive correlation was found between upper and lower limb strength and skeletal muscle volume. Also, a significant positive correlation was found between upper and lower limb muscle strengths and the circumferences of the extremities, though the correlation was lower than that of skeletal muscle volume. A significant positive correlation was found between body composition and the circumferences of the extremities as well, and within this relationship, the correlation with women's body fat volumes was extremely high. The present results suggest that skeletal muscle volume, which indicates body composition, reflects upper and lower limb strength. Also, we assume that the values of the circumferences of the extremities are greatly influenced by skeletal muscle and fat volumes in addition to muscle strength.<br>

Journal

  • Rigakuryoho Kagaku

    Rigakuryoho Kagaku 23 (2), 241-244, 2008

    The Society of Physical Therapy Science

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