A 26-year Statistical Analysis of Cleft Lip and/or Palate Patients at Nagoya City West Medical Center

DOI
  • KATO Shinichiro
    Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya City West Medical Center
  • OKUMURA Yoshihide
    Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya City West Medical Center
  • YAMADA Michiyo
    Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya City West Medical Center
  • ASANO Chiaki
    Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya City West Medical Center
  • SUGIURA Masayuki
    Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya City West Medical Center

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Other Title
  • 名古屋市立西部医療センターにおける26年間の口唇口蓋裂患者の臨床統計的観察
  • ―初診患者についての検討―
  • ―A Report on First-visit Patients―

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A statistical analysis of 148 patients with cleft lip and/or palate who visited the Department of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery, Nagoya City West Medical Center during the 26-year period from January 1988 to December 2013 was carried out.<br>The results were as follows: <br>1. The patients included 70 males and 78 females (total: 148) .<br>2. 79 patients (53.4%) were residents of Nagoya City.<br>3. 13 patients (8.8%) resided outside of Aichi prefecture (Gifu, Mie or Shizuoka prefecture).<br>4. The breakdown of cases by classification was:<br>58 cleft lip and palate (CLP) cases (39.8%) , 40 cleft palate (CP) cases (27.0%), 29 submucous cleft palate cases (19.6%), and 21 cleft lip (CL) cases (14.2%).<br>5. Among 79 CLP and CL cases, 52 cases (65.8%) were unilateral, and 27 cases (34.2%) were bilateral.<br>6. 39 cases (75.0%) were left-sided, and 13 cases (25.0%) were right-sided, with a ratio of 3 : 1.<br>7. Associated complicating malformations and/or disorders were observed in 64 patients (43.2%).

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