Mitral Valve Replacement in a Patient with Severe Atrial Calcification

  • Yoshida Yuri
    Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University
  • Kimura Fumiaki
    Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University
  • Ishikawa Natsuya
    Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University
  • Kitahara Hiroto
    Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University
  • Kamiya Hiroyuki
    Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University

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Other Title
  • 左房壁高度石灰化を伴う僧帽弁狭窄症患者に対して広範囲左房内膜摘除を要した1例

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Abstract

<p>A 70-year-old woman, who had a history of a percutaneous transvenous mitral commissurotomy for rheumatic heart disease 34 years previously, was admitted with progressive right heart failure. Massive calcification of the left wall was observed on multidetector CT. She underwent a mitral valve replacement, tricuspid annuloplasty and permanent pacemaker implantation. Massive calcification of the left atrial wall is a rare condition, and constitutes a major complication and risk to mitral valve surgery because of the difficulty in entering the left atrium, potential embolization, and impaired hemostasis.</p>

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