Reconstructive Surgery of the Pelvic Diaphragm Using the <I>Tunica Vaginalis Communis</I> in a Dog with Perineal Hernia

  • TANAKA Shigeo
    Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University
  • ASANO Kazushi
    Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University
  • YAMAYA Yoshiki
    Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University
  • SATO Tsuneo
    Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University
  • TSUMAGARI Shigehisa
    Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University
  • NAGAOKA Katsuyoshi
    Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University

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Other Title
  • 犬の会陰ヘルニアに総鞘膜を利用して骨盤隔膜の再建を試みた1例
  • イヌ ノ エイン ヘルニア ニ ソウ ショウ マク オ リヨウ シテ コツバンカクマク ノ サイケン オ ココロミタ 1レイ
  • Reconstructive Surgery of the Pelvic Diaphragm Using the Tunica Vaginalis Communis in a Dog with Perineal Hernia

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Abstract

Working with a male dog with unilateral perineal hernia, we invented a novel system of reconstructive surgery of the pelvic diaphragm using the tunica vaginalis communis. After castration, a dorsal recumbency tunica vaginalis communis was resected from the inguinal ring and introduced into the abdominal cavity. It was then transferred to the hernial orifice. After the position was changed to the ventral recumbency, a skin incision reduced hernial content. The sheath-shaped tunica vaginalis communis was then opened to form a fanshaped sheet and was sutured to the muscles of the pelvic diaphragm. Closure was performed in the routine manner. No post-surgical swelling or exudates at the surgical sites were observed, and the patient recovered without problems. The tenesmus and dyschezia observed before surgery improved remarkably. Five years after surgery, no recurrence or complications were observed, indicating that use of the tunica vaginalis communis successfully reconstructed the pelvic diaphragm. Therefore this procedure can be recommended for such surgery.

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