理化学研究所脳科学総合研究センターにおけるイカ類飼育法の検討

  • 池田 譲
    Brain Science Institute, RIKEN, Wako
  • 櫻澤 郁子
    Brain Science Institute, RIKEN, Wako Graduate School of Fisheries Sciences, Hokkaido University
  • 桜井 泰憲
    Graduate School of Fisheries Sciences, Hokkaido University
  • 松本 元
    Brain Science Institute, RIKEN, Wako

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Initial Trials of Squid Rearing, Maintenance and Culture at the Brain Science Institute of RIKEN

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抄録

The Brain Science Institute was established to understand the brain using by cephalopod models and employing both ethological and molecular approaches. A special facility, the Center for Squid Culture and Behavioral Research, was opened in January 1999. The initial work dealt with technical problems such as methods of squid transfer, type of aquaria used, and type of diet. Several types of closed-system aquaria are used: a large circular tank (10, 000 l) ; a small circular tank (1, 700 l) ; and cylindrical tanks (eight 20 l or eight of 50 l) . Two species of squids (Heterololigo bleekeri, Sepioteuthis lessoniana) and cuttlefishes (Sepiella japonica, Euprymna morsei) were hatched and cultured from eggs, and wild-caught adult H. bleekeri, S. lessoniana, Todarodes pacifiacus and Idiosepius paradoxus were also maintained. Hatchlings of S. lessoniana and S. japonica were successfully cultured in cylindrical tanks for multiple generations. Heterololigo bleekeri hatchlings survived beyond 2 months in cylindrical tanks. Adult squids were successfully maintained in the large tank for the following durations: H. bleekeri, 78 days; T. pacifacus, 21 days; S. lessoniana, 5 months; I. paradoxus, 54 days. A wide variety of experiments can now be undertaken using live squid and cuttlefish at this facility, but some modifications are still needed for culturing more delicate species such as H. bleekeri.

収録刊行物

  • 水産増殖

    水産増殖 51 (4), 391-400, 2003

    日本水産増殖学会

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