メペリジン持続皮下注による小児の術後鎮痛の試み

  • 井口 まり
    福岡市こども病院•感染症センター麻酔科 福岡市民病院麻酔科
  • 森本 文子
    福岡市こども病院•感染症センター麻酔科
  • 秦 恒彦
    福岡市こども病院•感染症センター麻酔科

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Postoperative Analgesia in Children Using Continuous Subcutaneous Infusion of Meperidine.

説明

Continuous subcutaneous infusion of meperidine was compared with infusion of morphine for pain relief in 19 patients (9-19 years, weight 19.2-57.6kg) after major orthopedic surgery. 11 children received meperidine, and 8 received morphine. After surgery, a 25-gauge butterfly needle was inserted subcutaneously in the anterior chest.<br>Patients received meperidine at a rate of 38-687μg•kg-1•h-1 for 45.0-115.8hours, and morphine at 4.5-46μg•kg-1•h-1 for 38.5-83.3hours. The total amount of drug per patient was 185.0-1, 207.5mg for meperidine, and 19.8-71.1mg for morphine. Both of them brought about a satisfactory analgesia.<br>Abdominal distension, nausea or vomiting occurred in 7 of 8 patients taking morphine, but only 7 of 11 patients suffered from mild gastrointestinal side effects in the meperidine group. Neither respiratory depression nor excessive sedation was observed in any patient.<br>Meperidine was as effective as morphine for postoperative analgesia but with less gastrointestinal side effects.<br>We concluded that continuous subcutaneous meperidine infusion is a safe and effective method for postoperative pain relief.

収録刊行物

詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390001204759990016
  • NII論文ID
    130003581646
  • DOI
    10.2199/jjsca.19.561
  • ISSN
    13499149
    02854945
  • 本文言語コード
    ja
  • データソース種別
    • JaLC
    • Crossref
    • CiNii Articles
  • 抄録ライセンスフラグ
    使用不可

問題の指摘

ページトップへ