Developing a Test of Lexical Processing in Aphasia (TLPA). An analysis of lexical deficits in aphasic patients.

  • Okudaira Naoko
    Department of Rehabilitation, Tokyo Metropolitan Rehabilitation Hospital
  • Monoi Hisako
    Kodaira City Rehabilitation Center for the Handicapped

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 失語症語い検査の開発  失語症患者の症状解析を中心に

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Description

A Test of Lexical Processing in Aphasia (TLPA) was developed by the Japan Logopedics and Phoniatrics Association Committee on Speech and Language : Subcommittee on Aphasia. It forms the core of a battery that has been developed to the present. It consists of lexical decision tests (visual and auditory), noun and verb tests (naming and comprehension), synonym judgment tests (visual and auditory), and a test of nouns in ten semantic categories (naming and comprehension). The TLPA is designed to assess closely the performance of lexical processing in patients with brain damage. We have already reported its outline and the performance of 50 non-brain-damaged normal subjects.<br>    In this paper, lexical deficits in aphasic patients were analyzed with TLPA. In result, (1) the dissociation in functions of processing phonology, orthography and meaning, (2) specificity of naming and comprehension in semantic categories in nouns, (3) and specificity in grammatical classes of word (nouns and verbs) were verified. TLPA should be a valuable resource for analyzing characteristics and underlying mechanisms of lexical deficits in aphasic patients, planning their treatment programs and measuring efficacy of the treatment.

Journal

  • Higher Brain Function Research

    Higher Brain Function Research 20 (3), 234-243, 2000

    Japanese Society of Aphasiology (Renamed as Japan Society for Higher Brain Function)

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Details 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390001204761303552
  • NII Article ID
    130004893121
  • DOI
    10.2496/apr.20.234
  • ISSN
    18806716
    02859513
  • Text Lang
    ja
  • Data Source
    • JaLC
    • Crossref
    • CiNii Articles
  • Abstract License Flag
    Disallowed

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