EVALUATION OF THERMAL ENVIRONMENTS WITH A SKIN-SURFACE-TEMPERATURE-CONTROLLED THERMAL MANIKIN

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  • 皮膚温度可変型サーマルマネキンによる室内環境評価法に関する研究
  • ヒフ オンド カヘンガタ サーマル マネキン ニ ヨル シツナイ カンキョウ

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Abstract

Control principle and evaluation method for thermal environment with the thermal manikin are described in this paper. Under the still air conditions, nude and clothed thermal manikin was exposed to measure skin temperatures and heat loss. Combined heat transfer coefficient for nude conditions were estimated and they were not depended on the surrounding temperatures and its averaged value was 7.9 W/m^2℃. Those at foot and hand were bigger than other parts and thigh and crotch were smaller. The method to calculate PMV from total heat loss was described. Estimation of clo value from heat loss, skin temperature of manikin, and equivalent temperature were discussed here.

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