グループホームの建物特性が骨折に及ぼす影響<br>その１　転倒・転落骨折数の分析を通して

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  • 三浦 研
    大阪市立大学大学院生活科学研究科　教授・博士（工学）
  • 高木 翔子
    不二サッシ㈱　修士（学術）

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タイトル別名
  • EFFECTS OF BUILDING CONDITIONS ON RISK OF FRACTURES IN GROUP HOME FOR THE ELDERLY WITH DEMENTIA<br>Part1 analysis of building conditions and rate of fractures
  • グループホームの建物特性が骨折に及ぼす影響(その1)転倒・転落骨折数の分析を通して
  • グループホーム ノ タテモノ トクセイ ガ コッセツ ニ オヨボス エイキョウ(ソノ 1)テントウ ・ テンラク コッセツスウ ノ ブンセキ オ トオシテ

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抄録

 Data about the incidence of fractures in group homes for the elderly with dementia at 937 facilities was analysed on following aspects.<br> 1) Per 100 residents per year, 60.0 residents had experienced a high fall, 9.7 had experienced a low-height fall, 4.3 had broken a bone during a high fall, and 0.3 had broken a bone during a low-height fall.<br> 2) A meaningful decrease in fractures was found where average of residents' care level was ranked “over 3” in Japanese Long-term Care Insurance than ranked “over2 and under3”.<br> 3) Comparing the rate of fracture, reinforced concrete structures with hard finished floor have a meaningfully greater rate of fall-related fractures than steel structures and reinforced concrete with shock absorbing materials under floor, and that steel reinforced concrete structures have a greater rate of fractures than do steel structures.

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