THE INTENTION OF COLLECTIVE ATTITUDE IN ARCHITECTURE : A study on Bruno Taut's thought

  • DUNDAR Murat
    Dept. of Architecture and Architectural Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto Univ.
  • MAEDA Tadanao
    Dept. of Architecture and Architectural Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto Univ.

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  • 建築における集合的見方について : ブルーノ・タウトの思索における研究
  • intention of collective attitude in architecture A study on bruno taut s thought

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The purpose of this study is to clarify profound meaning of Bruno Taut's theories about modern architecture through making thematic explication of the fundamental terms in his thought in the years before coming to Japan. This paper attempts to clarify the meaning of Taut's concept of 'Collective' (Kollektiv) and the influence of its transformation from utopian to rational basis on his general understanding of the purpose of architecture. It will be analyzed in two chapters as follow since there are some characteristic differences between two periods: chapter II attempts to create a basis of knowledge on the beginning of his unifying approach by means of concentrating on his publications between the years 1914 and 1922. In chapter III we will try to perceive the meaning of his Collective attitude and transformation in his general understanding of the purpose of architecture in the years before coming to Japan through studying in the fundamental arguments such as life, social character, and the truth.

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