Physical Activity and Health-Related Physical Fitness in Taiwanese Adolescents.
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- Huang Yi-Ching
- Department of Physical Education, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Taiwan
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- Malina Robert M.
- Department of Kinesiology, Michigan State University, U.S.A.
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説明
The relationship between physical activity and health-related physical fitness was evaluated in 282 Taiwanese adolescents 12-14 years of age. The subjects were randomly selected from the 7th, 8th and 9th grades in two junior high schools in Taiwan. Physical activity was estimated as total daily energy expenditure and energy expenditure in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity from 24-hour activity records for three days, two week days and one weekend day. Health-related fitness was assessed as the one-mile run (cardiorespiratory endurance), timed sit-ups (abdominal strength and endurance), sit-and-reach (lower back flexibility), and subcutaneous fatness (sum of the triceps, subscapular, suprailiac, and medial calf skinfolds). Physical activity is significantly and positively correlated with one-mile run performance and the sit-and-reach, but not with sit-ups and subcutaneous fatness. Overall, the strength of the relationships between estimated energy expenditure and specific fitness items in the total sample vary from low to moderate, with only 1% to 12% of the variance in fitness variables being explained by estimated energy expenditure. Comparisons of active versus inactive, and fit versus unfit adolescents provide additional insights. The more active (highest quartile) are also more fit in cardiorespiratory endurance and in the sit-and-reach than the less active (lowest quartile), and the more fit in the one-mile run (better time, lowest quartile) and the sit-and-reach (highest quartile) are more active than the less fit in each item, respectively.
収録刊行物
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- Journal of PHYSIOLOGICAL ANTHROPOLOGY
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Journal of PHYSIOLOGICAL ANTHROPOLOGY 21 (1), 11-19, 2002
日本生理人類学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204786753920
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- NII論文ID
- 110002528537
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- NII書誌ID
- AA11462444
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- COI
- 1:STN:280:DC%2BD383gs1Sqsg%3D%3D
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- ISSN
- 13475355
- 13453475
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- PubMed
- 11938605
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- 資料種別
- journal article
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- Crossref
- PubMed
- NDLデジコレ(旧NII-ELS)
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可