肝微細構造の定量的観察-正常ヒト肝,急性肝炎,慢性肝炎および肝硬変について-

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  • Stereological measurements of the fine structures in hepatocytes of normal, acute hepatitic, chronic hepatitic and cirrhotic livers
  • カン ビサイ コウゾウ ノ テイリョウテキ カンサツ セイジョウ ヒト カン

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Nuclear diameters were measured under light microscope. Volume, long and short diameters. volume ratio to the cytoplasma and number of mitochondria, and surface area of endoplasmic reticulm in hepatocytes were calculated from electron microscopic parameters.<BR>In acute hepatitis, mitochondria tended to be smaller in volume and greater in number than those in normal subjects. Surface area of endoplasmic reticulum was small as compared with normal subjects. These findings may be changes in recovery period.<BR>In chronic hepatitis, there were not significant differences from normal livers, and abnormalities in liver function test appear to be caused by altered function of microorganelles.<BR>In liver cirrhosis, nuclei tended to be larger than those in normal subjects. Mitochondrias were appearently larger in volume and smaller in number, and surface area of smooth endoplasmic reticulum was smaller than those in normal subjects. These changes are thought to be caused by changes in Disse's space, or aging.

収録刊行物

  • 肝臓

    肝臓 19 (5), 421-429, 1978

    一般社団法人　日本肝臓学会

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