催涙ガスCN (ω-クロロアセトフェノン) による皮膚炎

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書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Contact Dermatitis Due to a Tear-Gas, 1-Chloroacetophenone
  • サイルイ ガス CN オメガ-クロロアセトフェノン ニ ヨル ヒフエン

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説明

1-Chloroacetophenone, active ingradient in a tear-gas, CN, widely used by police authorities in Japan, was found to produce allergic contact dermatitis in exposed demonstrators in high incidence. Of 48 students in a barricade, shot with 1-chloroacetophenone, 37 suffered from acute contact dermatitis varing from erythema to severe bulla. In 15 cases, spontaneous flare-up phenomenon was observed 7 to 14 days after exposure. The results of patch test examinations in man and guinea pigs indicated that 1-chloroacetophenone is a potent sensitizer and a strong primary irritant.

収録刊行物

  • 皮膚

    皮膚 12 (1), 12-14, 1970

    日本皮膚科学会大阪地方会

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