Investigation of Fabric Coloring with Clay Pigments, Including Mineral Particles -Analysis by XRF, XRD, SEM and EDS-

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  • Komatsu Emiko
    Fuji woman's University, Minami 4-5, Hanakawa, Ishikari 061-3204, Japan
  • Morita Miyuki
    Hokkaido University of Education, 5-3-1, Ainosato, Kita-ku, Sapporo 002-8502, Japan
  • Okamura Satoshi
    Hokkaido University of Education, 5-3-1, Ainosato, Kita-ku, Sapporo 002-8502, Japan
  • Yahata Masahiro
    Geological Survey of Hokkaido, Kita19, Nishi12, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0819, Japan
  • Ikuno Harumi
    Tokyo Gakugei University, 4-1-1Nukuikitamachi, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8501, Japan

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Abstract

We dyed cotton fabric samples using colored clay pigments, which can be recovered from dyehouse effluent and be reused. The Lab color space (CIE L∗a∗b∗) values of both the clay pigments and the fabric samples after dying were measured. The compounds in the pigments, and the compounds adhering to the dyed fabrics, were analyzed using XRF, XRD, SEM and EDS. We then determined which minerals affected the color of the clay pigments and the dyed fabrics and discussed their interrelationships in our analyses.

Journal

  • Sen'i Gakkaishi

    Sen'i Gakkaishi 67 (1), 16-21, 2011

    The Society of Fiber Science and Technology, Japan

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