Rituximab-containing Chemotherapy (R-CHOP)-induced Kaposi's Sarcoma in an HIV-negative Patient with Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma

  • Ureshino Hiroshi
    Department of Internal Medicine, Karatsu Red Cross Hospital, Japan
  • Ando Toshihiko
    Division of Hematology, Respiratory Medicine and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Japan
  • Kojima Kensuke
    Division of Hematology, Respiratory Medicine and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Japan
  • Itamura Hidekazu
    Division of Hematology, Respiratory Medicine and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Japan
  • Jinnai Shunichi
    Department of Dermatology, Karatsu Red Cross Hospital, Japan
  • Doi Kazuko
    Department of Dermatology, Karatsu Red Cross Hospital, Japan
  • Ohshima Koichi
    Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Kurume University, Japan
  • Kurogi Kazuya
    Department of Internal Medicine, Karatsu Red Cross Hospital, Japan
  • Miyahara Masaharu
    Department of Internal Medicine, Karatsu Red Cross Hospital, Japan
  • Kimura Shinya
    Division of Hematology, Respiratory Medicine and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Japan

書誌事項

公開日
2015
資源種別
journal article
DOI
  • 10.2169/internalmedicine.54.5103
公開者
一般社団法人 日本内科学会

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説明

Rituximab treatment may cause or exacerbate Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated multicentric Castleman's disease. Despite the widespread use of rituximab, rituximab-induced KS has not yet been reported in HIV-negative patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). We herein report a case of KS that developed after undergoing rituximab-containing chemotherapy in an HIV-negative patient with DLBCL. An 84-year-old man who received rituximab-containing chemotherapy for the treatment of DLBCL developed severe infection, and subsequently KS. Our observations indicate that serious infections under rituximab treatment may trigger KS. KS should therefore be considered when skin tumors appear in lymphoma patients receiving rituximab-containing chemotherapy.<br>

収録刊行物

  • Internal Medicine

    Internal Medicine 54 (24), 3205-3208, 2015

    一般社団法人 日本内科学会

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