<b>On the Botanical Origin of Crude Drugs, with Special Reference to Plant Parts for Medicinal Use and Scientific Names </b><b>for Original Crude Drug Plants </b>

  • TERABAYASHI Susumu
    Laboratory of Medicinal Resources, Department of Kampo Pharmacy, Yokohama College of Pharmacy

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Other Title
  • <b>生薬の基原,特に薬用部位および </b><b>基原植物の学名について </b>
  • 生薬の基原,特に薬用部位および基原植物の学名について
  • ショウヤク ノ キ ゲン,トクニ ヤクヨウ ブイ オヨビ キ ゲン ショクブツ ノ ガクメイ ニ ツイテ
  • On the Botanical Origin of Crude Drugs, with Special Reference to Plant Parts for Medicinal Use and Scientific Names for Original Crude Drug Plants

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Description

Botanical origin is one of the most important subjects for ensuring the quality of crude drugs. In this review the author discusses plant parts for medicinal use, especially their Latin names, and scientific names for original crude drug plants.<br>In Japanese Pharmacopoeia (JP) there are several crude drugs whose Latin names are controversial. For example, Opiopogonis Tuber should be corrected to Opiopogonis Radix. The descriptive style of scientific plant specie names in JP is often different from that adopted in taxonomy. A table showing differences between the two styles is given. Examples of crude drugs are given, in which additional plant species are defined in the 16 th JP based on the research work with market samples. Also, comparisons of the botanical origins of crude drugs are made between JP and CP (Chinese Pharmacopoeia).

Journal

  • Kampo Medicine

    Kampo Medicine 64 (2), 67-77, 2013

    The Japan Society for Oriental Medicine

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