排尿困難男性患者の国際前立腺症状スコア（ＩＰＳＳ）と不安抑欝尺度（ＨＡＤ尺度）についての検討

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  • Voiding Symptoms and Psychological Status Found by Use of International Prostate Symptom Score(IPSS) Nad Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HAD Scale) in Male Patients Complaining of Urinary Difficulty.
  • ホウコク ハイニョウ コンナン ダンセイ カンジャ ノ コクサイ ゼンリツセン ショウジョウ スコア IPSS ト フアンヨクウツ シャクド HAD シャクド ニ ツイテ ノ ケントウ

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[Objective and Patients] We carried out surveys of urinary condition and its change, and anxiety and depression status and its change in 44 male outpatients with a chief complaint of urinary difficulty. In these surveys, we distributed questionnaires of the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD Scale) to the patients twice-at their first visit and six monthslater.<BR>[Results] The survey using the IPSS found that the urinary condition improved in 27 patients in six months, deteriorated in five and did not change in 12. The HAD Scale survey found that psychologicasl status improved in 17 patients, deteriorated in 11 and did not change in 16. The patients who had better points in the second IPSS test showed a tendency to make a good QOL score and get an improved state on the HAD Scale. However, the HAD Scale deteriorated in some of the patients who got improved IPSS.<BR>[Conclusions] Although the patients who got better results in the second IPSS trial showed a tendency to get better marks on the HAD Scale, patients' anxiety and depression condition might have been affected by other factors than urinary difficulty.

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