β-catenin-independent Wnt signaling regulates cell migration, polarity, and morphogenesis

  • Matsumoto Shinji
    Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University Department of Molecular Oral Medicine and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University
  • Okamoto Tetsuji
    Department of Molecular Oral Medicine and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University
  • Kikuchi Akira
    Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • β-カテニン非依存性 Wnt シグナルによる細胞運動・極性および形態形成制御

Search this article

Description

Wnt proteins are highly conserved secreted proteins that are essential for embryogenesis in all metazoan organisms. Insights into the mechanism of Wnt signaling have emerged from several systems: originally genetics in Drosophila, developmental biology in Xenopus and biochemistry in cell culture. Wnt proteins bind to cell-surface receptors and activates several intracellular cascade: (1)β-catenin pathway, (2)planar cell polarity (PCP) pathway, (3)Ca2+ pathway. β-catenin pathway regulates cell proliferation and differentiation and the abnormalities are contributory to various human diseases. PCP pathway and Ca2+ pathway are known as β-catenin independent pathways regulates cell migration, polarity, and morphogenesis. Here we review recent developments in both the functions and mechanisms of the β-catenin-independent pathway.

Journal

References(32)*help

See more

Details 詳細情報について

Report a problem

Back to top