都市住宅団地児童における身体的発達の概観

DOI Web Site 被引用文献2件

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Physical Development of the Child in "Danchi"
  • トシ ジュウタク ダンチ ジドウ ニ オケル シンタイテキ ハッタツ ノ ガイ
  • ―他地域居住児童との比較―

この論文をさがす

抄録

The purpose of this study was to observe the physical development of the child in housing communities called "danchi", in comparison with the child in other regions . Therefore, three groups, danchi, general urban and rural children were compared in physique and physical activities. As to physique of same children a long term observation was made over a nine-year period. It started in 1st-grade of elementary school (at the age of 6), and was repeated once a year (in April) till they graduated lower secondary school. But measurements of physical activities were carried out on 6th-grade and 9th-grade boys and girls. The major findings were the following1) Boys in danchi group is the largest in stature, body weight and sitting height and next comes the rural group and the general urban group is the smallest . But there is no difference in girls.2) In chest girth, danchi boys is inferior to rural boys in the 1st and 2nd-grade, but they surpass other group boys on and after 5th-grade.3) In relative weight, danchi boys show the largest value except 1st and 2nd-grade . In girls the value of the danchi group is lower than the rural group slightly.4) In relative chest girth, the value of danchi boys and girls is lower than that of other group boys from 1st-grade to 4th-grade. At lower secondary school period, danchi boys surpass other group boys, but in girls the ranking is in the order of the rural, danchi and the general urban group.5) Rohrer's index of danchi boys is lower than that of other group boys from 1st-grade to 3rd-grade, but at lower secondary school period the former exceeds the latter . While in girls the rural group is particularly large, followed by the general urban and the danchi group.6) Concerning physical activities, back muscle strength of the 6th-grade boys and girls in danchi shows the highest values, but at agility, flexibility, endurance and chining they are inferior to the rural group. In the case of 9th-grade, endurance and chining of danchi boys and girls are inferior to those of rural ones.

収録刊行物

  • 民族衛生

    民族衛生 41 (2), 49-58, 1975

    日本民族衛生学会

被引用文献 (2)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ