気道・食道のステント治療　　非腫よう性疾患による咽頭・頚部食道狭窄に対するステント治療

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  • Treatment of Airway and Esophagus Stenosis with Stent Review. Stent Placement in Patients with Benign Pharynx and Cervical Esophageal Stenosis.

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Over a 3-year period in our department, 7 patients underwent stent treatment for a benign stenosis of the pharynx and cervical esophagus. The most common complication of an expandable metallic stent is stent-induced stenosis caused by granulation tissue. The use of expandable metallic stents should be until 2 weeks because of the granulation tissue obstruction at the terminal ends. The through-bougie esophageal prosthesis can be used over 3 years without complication. The authors recommend the through-bougie esophageal prosthesis for cervical esophageal fistula. Esophagus-friendly materials may well include new stents, such as an expandable silicon stent.

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