Risk Factors Related to the Wall Thickness of the Common Carotid Artery in Elderly Patients.
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- Kawamoto Ryuichi
- Department of Internal Medicine, Nomura Municipal Hospital
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- Abe Masanori
- Department of Internal Medicine, Nomura Municipal Hospital
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 高齢者における総頚動脈壁厚に対する各種危険因子の影響に関する検討
- コウレイシャ ニ オケル ソウ ケイドウミャク ヘキアツ ニ タイスル カクシ
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Abstract
We used ultrasonography to evaluate atherosclerotic lesions in the common carotid arteries of 147 inpatients (82 men, 65 women; mean age, 72.2 years). We sought to determine the relation between these lesions and various risk factors for atherosclerosis, as well as the utility of ultrasonography in quantitative evaluation of atherosclerotic disease. A 7.5MHz transducer was used and atherosclerotic lesions were evaluated on the basis of the thickness of their intimal-medial complex, which we term wall thickness. The relations between these measurements and age, sex, blood pressure, smoking history, lipid metabolism, diabetes mellitus, and atherosclerotic disease were studied. Wall thickness of the common carotid arteries correlated with age (men: r=0.45; women: r=0.38), Brinkman Index (r=0.25), systolic blood pressure (r=0.44), diastolic pressure (r=0.18), and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C, r=-0.23). Multiple regression analysis with these risk factotrs as explantory variables showed that age, Brinkman Index, systolic blood pressure, HDL-C, and diabetes mellitus contributed significantly to increased wall thickness. Wall thickness was significantly greater in patients with atherosclerotic disease such as cerebral infarction and ischemic heart diseases. These findings indicate that appropriate treatment for multiple atherosclerotic risk factors may be necessarily in the elderly.
Journal
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- Nippon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Geriatrics
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Nippon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Geriatrics 33 (11), 835-839, 1996
The Japan Geriatrics Society
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001205020044544
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- NII Article ID
- 10013852252
- 130003652181
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- NII Book ID
- AN00199010
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- COI
- 1:STN:280:ByiC2M%2FltFc%3D
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- NDL BIB ID
- 4107867
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- ISSN
- 03009173
- http://id.crossref.org/issn/03009173
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- PubMed
- 8997103
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed