在宅ケアにおける薬局・薬剤師機能のあり方に関する研究

DOI Web Site PubMed 被引用文献7件 参考文献21件
  • 恩田 光子
    広島国際大学医療福祉学部医療経営学科 大阪医科大学衛生学・公衆衛生学教室

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  • Nature of community pharmacy in home care.
  • ザイタク ケア ニ オケル ヤッキョク ヤクザイシ キノウ ノ アリカタ ニ カンスル ケンキュウ

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To analyze the reason why home care service which community pharmacists provide has not been effectively utilized, a questionnaire on home care services was submitted to 472 home care service users, 215 general practitioners, 10 visiting nurses and 153 home-helpers, and 75 community pharmacists. We were interested in whether or not gaps existed between users' needs, practitioners' demands, and pharmacists' awareness of professional responsibility to pharmacy services. Also, we were interested in whether or not gaps existed in awareness of the importance of cooperation with community pharmacists and influencing factors between practitioners and home-helpers and visiting nurses.<br>The main results were as follows: users and practitioners considered that counseling about home care and welfare services by community pharmacists was important and home visiting was not so important. However, pharmacists considered that home visiting was important and counseling about home care and welfare services was not so important. Therefore, gaps existed between users' needs, practitioners' demands, and pharmacists' awareness of professional responsibility to pharmacy services. Practitioners' awareness of the importance of cooperation with community pharmacists in comparison to that of other professionals was low as well as that of home-helpers, and visiting nurses. However, over 70% of them recognized the necessity of home visiting services by pharmacists. As far as factors influencing the awareness of the importance of cooperation with community pharmacists, practitioners' recognition to home visiting by pharmacists was higher than that of home-helpers and visiting nurses. However, expectations regarding community pharmacists' participation in home care services was higher than that of practitioners.

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