老年者における間歇性跛行

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タイトル別名
  • Intermittent Claudication in the Aged
  • ロウネンシャ ニ オケル カンケツセイハコウ

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Incidence and related factors of intermittent claudication were studied on 630 subjects over 40 years of age.<br>Intermittent claudication was found in 29 of 630 subjects (4.6%), in 27 of 398 men (6.8%) and 2 of 232 women (0.9%). Incidence of intermittent claudication in men was 1.0% in 40-49 years of age, 2.7% in 50-59 years of age, 9.2% in 60-69 years of age and 23.3% in over 70 years of age respectively.<br>Systolic blood pressure of men with intermittent claudication was not higher than that of men without. On the other hand, diastolic blood pressure of men with intermittent claudication was significantly lower than that of men without.<br>Serum cholesterol levels and diabetes mellitus had no close relation to the incidence of intermittent claudication.<br>The incidence of tobacco smoker was 87.0% in men with intermittent claudication and 62.7% in men without. The difference between them was statistically significant (p<0.05).<br>Calcification of abdominal aorta was noted roentgenologically in 82.6% of men with intermittent claudication, while in 41.6% of men without. Calcification of aortic arch was also noted more frequently in men with intermittent claudication than men without.<br>Inguinal arterial murmur was heard in 73.9% of men with intermittent claudication, but only in 12.4% of men without intermittent claudication.

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