A case report of primary central nervous system lymphoma preceded by cerebral and cerebellar lesion diminishing spontaneously: Consideration of two brain biopsy at the onset and after two years

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Other Title
  • 自然軽快する大脳,小脳病変をみとめ初回脳生検から2年後の再検で診断された中枢神経系悪性リンパ腫の1例
  • シゼン ケイカイ スル ダイノウ ショウノウ ビョウヘン オ ミトメ ショカイ ノウセイケン カラ 2ネンゴ ノ サイケン デ シンダン サレタ チュウスウ シンケイケイ アクセイ リンパ シュ ノ 1レイ

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Abstract

A 57-year-old man suffered a generalized seizure. Brain MRI showed a Gadolinium (Gd) enhanced lesion with massive edema in the left frontal lobe. He received in a brain biopsy a diagnosis of ganglioglioma, probable. After two weeks from the biopsy, brain MRI showed spontaneous remmision of the lesion. Eighteen months after his seizure, a follow-up brain MRI showed a new lesion in the left cerebellar peduncle. However, the lesion also improved spontaneously. After 2 years from the onset, a follow-up examination showed a new lesion in the corpus callosum. At that time even though high dose corticosteroid was given with the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis, the lesion enlarged progressively and uveitis occurred at the same time. He received in the second biopsy a diagnosis of diffuse large B cell lymphoma. We report a case of primary central nervous system lymphoma preceded by cerebral and cerebellar lesion diminishing spontaneously, with consideration of two brain biopsy at the onset and after two years.<br>

Journal

  • Rinsho Shinkeigaku

    Rinsho Shinkeigaku 49 (9), 586-589, 2009

    Societas Neurologica Japonica

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