Characterization of Junctional Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Ca2+ Content and Release by Short-Term Mechanical Restitution in Cardiac Muscle
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- Tameyasu T.
- Department of Physiology, St. Marianna University School of Medicine
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- Tanaka M.
- Department of Physiology, St. Marianna University School of Medicine
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- Ogura S.
- Department of Physiology, St. Marianna University School of Medicine
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- Sato M.
- Department of Physiology, St. Marianna University School of Medicine
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Characterization of Junctional Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Ca<sup>2+</sup> Content and Release by Short-Term Mechanical Restitution in Cardiac Muscle
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To study Ca2+ handling by the junctional sarcoplasmic reticulum (JSR), the time course of short-term mechanical restitution after varying magnitudes of twitch contractions was assessed in rat papillary muscle. Mechanical restitution consisted of a pretwitch latency period followed by a rapid and a subsequent much slower restitution of twitch force. The rate of rapid restitution was independent of the magnitude of the preceding twitch, which suggests that the rate of JSR Ca2+ repletion was dependent on the amount of Ca2+ remaining in the JSR after a twitch contraction. Based on this finding, the functions G(t) and H(t), representing the time courses of JSR Ca2+ repletion and release, respectively, were derived graphically from a family of the mechanical restitution curves. G(t) increased monotonically with time at a decreasing rate, while H(t) increased with time in a sigmoid manner. The mechanical alternans were simulated by using experimental values and mathematically predicted values of G(t) and H(t). A substitution of extracellular Na+ with Li+ to inhibit Na+/Ca2+ exchange resulted in an augmentation of G(t) by approximately 10%, presumably by increasing the tubular SR Ca2+ uptake. The inhibition of tubular SR Ca2+ uptake by thapsigargin (10 μM) reduced mechanical restitution by approximately 13% of the maximal twitch force, independent of the phase of mechanical restitution; the effect was greater at an earlier time point in the mechanical restitution. These results suggest that early JSR Ca2+ replenishment results mainly from the movement of Ca2+ from the tubular SR.<br>
収録刊行物
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- The Japanese Journal of Physiology
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The Japanese Journal of Physiology 54 (3), 209-219, 2004
一般社団法人 日本生理学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001205042822656
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- NII論文ID
- 130004435906
- 10014024501
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- NII書誌ID
- AA00691224
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- COI
- 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2crntVWhsg%3D%3D
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- ISSN
- 18811396
- 0021521X
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- NDL書誌ID
- 7133024
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- PubMed
- 15541199
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可