Bactericidal Activities of Various Disinfectants in Responce to the Concentration, Period of Exposure and Addition of Blood Serum
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- TSUJI Akiyoshi
- Department of Microbiology, Toho University School of Medicine
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- SEKIGUCHI Kaneo
- Department of Microbiology, Toho University School of Medicine
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- KANEKO Yasuko
- Department of Microbiology, Toho University School of Medicine
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- KAWASAKI Kenji
- Department of Microbiology, Toho University School of Medicine
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- OGAWA Masatoshi
- Department of Microbiology, Toho University School of Medicine
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- GOTO Sachiko
- Department of Microbiology, Toho University School of Medicine
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 各種消毒薬の作用濃度, 作用時間および血清添加による殺菌効果の変動
- カクシュ ショウドクヤク ノ サヨウ ノウド サヨウ ジカン オヨビ ケッセイ
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Description
Bactericidal activities upon gram-negative bacilli of various disinfectants (phenol, cresol soap, iodophor, benzethonium chloride, chlorhexidine, glutaraldehyde, alkil di (amino ethyl) glycin and triclosan) were examined by a method similar to that for determining the phenol index for the purpose of evaluating fundamentally the effect of disinfectants. The results may be summarized as follows:<BR>On the disinfectants tested, those showing bactericidal effects at the concentration routinely used and upon exposure for one minute or shorter were phenol, cresol soap, iodophor and glutaraldehyde.<BR>Chlorhexidine and benzethonium chloride showed ver y inconsistent bactericidal effects o n gramnegative bacilli by short-time exposure. Many strains were not killed by these agents at concentrations routinely used.<BR>The bactericidal effect of chlorhexidine was enhanced when used in the presence of ethanol.<BR>Addition of blood serum, affecting most largely the effect of iodophor, markedly lowered the bactericidal effect.
Journal
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- Kansenshogaku Zasshi
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Kansenshogaku Zasshi 53 (6), 292-303, 1979
The Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001205048720256
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- NII Article ID
- 130004328609
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- NII Book ID
- AN00047715
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- ISSN
- 1884569X
- 03875911
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- NDL BIB ID
- 2088233
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- PubMed
- 115944
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed