Consciousness and the unconscious in self-regulation: The effects of conscious compilation on goal priming

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 自己制御における意識と無意識──意識的編集と目標プライミングの効果──
  • 自己制御における意識と無意識--意識的編集と目標プライミングの効果
  • ジコ セイギョ ニ オケル イシキ ト ムイシキ イシキテキ ヘンシュウ ト モクヒョウ プライミング ノ コウカ

Search this article

Abstract

The present study explores the division of labor for consciousness and the unconscious by examining the effect that the conscious mental compilation of implementation intentions has on unconscious goal priming. Temptations (e.g., leisure activities) that compete with goals (e.g., to study) inhibit relevant goal pursuit. However, forming an implementation intention to pursue a goal without succumbing to temptations may set off automatic self-regulation based on renewed associations where activation of temptation triggers goal pursuit. An experiment with undergraduates (N=143) revealed that in the “no conscious compilation” control condition, goal priming facilitated and temptation priming inhibited subsequent task performance. However, in the “conscious compilation” condition, temptation priming facilitated subsequent task performance equally as much as goal priming did. These results are consistent with the notion that automatic goal pursuit in the direction counter to existing mental associations could be achieved following conscious compilation of implementation intentions. Implications of these findings for effective coordination of consciousness and the unconscious in self-regulation are discussed.

Journal

References(28)*help

See more

Related Projects

See more

Details 詳細情報について

Report a problem

Back to top