Influence of job-hunting anxiety on job-hunting: From the viewpoint of coping

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  • 大学生の就職活動不安が就職活動に及ぼす影響──コーピングに注目して──
  • 大学生の就職活動不安が就職活動に及ぼす影響--コーピングに注目して
  • ダイガクセイ ノ シュウショク カツドウ フアン ガ シュウショク カツドウ ニ オヨボス エイキョウ コーピング ニ チュウモク シテ

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Abstract

The present study developed a job-hunting anxiety scale and investigated the influence of job-hunting anxiety on coping, number of job-hunting applications, and satisfaction with job-hunting. Questionnaires were completed by 306 college students who had started job-hunting. Explorative factor analysis extracted five factors such as “appeal anxiety”, “support anxiety”, “activity persistence anxiety”, “test anxiety”, and “a lack of readiness anxiety”. Analysis of covariance structures indicated that (a) job-hunting anxiety was negatively related to problem-focused coping, the number of job-hunting applications, and the satisfaction with job-hunting, and (b) problem-focused coping was positively related to the number of job-hunting applications and the satisfaction with job-hunting. These results suggest that reduction of job-hunting anxiety and the use of problem-focused coping facilitated job-hunting.

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