Self-efficacy and the gender gap as determinants of interest in a science and technology career
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- Adachi Tomoko
- Osaka Kyoiku University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 科学技術職への興味とその規定因──自己効力と男女差に着目した検討──
- カガク ギジュツショク エ ノ キョウミ ト ソノ キテイイン : ジコ コウリョク ト ダンジョサ ニ チャクモク シタ ケントウ
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Abstract
Interest in a science and technology career, and determinants of such interest, were investigated. In Study 1, self-efficacy for work activities and interest in a science and technology career were assessed. Participants were undergraduate students (n = 264; 132 men, 132 women) and graduates (n = 276; 146 men, 130 women). Graduates were more interested in a science and technology career than undergraduate students, and men were more interested in a technology career than women. Moreover, self-efficacy for realistic and investigative activities was positively related with interest in such a career. In Study 2, relationships between self-efficacy for realistic and investigative activities and childhood experiences were investigated using data from undergraduates (n = 262; 132 men, 130 women) and graduates (n = 274; 141 men, 133 women). Individuals who frequently experienced daily activities, activities in nature, and activities with animals and plants in their childhood had higher self-efficacy for realistic and investigative activities. Moreover, graduates had such past experiences more frequently than undergraduates and males more frequently than females.
Journal
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- The Japanese journal of psychology
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The Japanese journal of psychology 83 (5), 479-488, 2012
The Japanese Psychological Association
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001205078864512
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- NII Article ID
- 130003374293
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- NII Book ID
- AN00123620
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- COI
- 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3szltlSgtQ%3D%3D
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- ISSN
- 18841082
- 00215236
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- NDL BIB ID
- 024170681
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- PubMed
- 23379086
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed