有害物質・障害生物の水環境への影響と制御 都市水環境中に存在するヒト食生活由来の遺伝毒性物質のリスク評価

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Chemical and Biological Influence of Hazardous Substances and Obstacle Organisms to Aquatic Environment and Their Control. Risk Assessment of Genotoxic Substances Related to Human Diet in the Water Environment.
  • 都市水環境中に存在するヒト食生活由来の遺伝毒性物質のリスク評価
  • トシミズ カンキョウチュウ ニ ソンザイスル ヒト ショク セイカツ ユライ

この論文をさがす

抄録

Genotoxic activities have been detected in the river water. The umu test, which can detect DNA damage, was carried out with blue rayon extracts of various water samples from the river systems and treatment plants. HPLC fractionations followed by MS or UV analysis were applied to the extracts to identify the genotoxic substances. Trp-P-2 (3-amino-1-methyl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole), which is one of mutagenic and carcinogenic heterocyclic amines, was detected in concentration from 1 μl-1 to 1 ng·l-1. These results show that carcinogenic substances related to humans' daily diet remain after usual biological treatment. To evaluate the level of Trp-P-2, the added risks were calculated by use of the doseresponse relationships obtained in a carcinogenic animal experiment with mice. The values at assumed exposures of 2l per day of samples from the night soil treatment plant over an average life span of 70 years for 70kg person were in excess of 10-6. Because of the possibility of the reuse of wastewater, the need for the investigation on the safety of the secondary effluent from the treatment plants was suggested.

収録刊行物

  • 水環境学会誌

    水環境学会誌 19 (11), 847-854, 1996

    公益社団法人 日本水環境学会

被引用文献 (10)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (29)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ