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- Umeda Noriko
- ISALS, Linguistics Department, New York University
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- Monzen Yukiko
- ISALS, Linguistics Department, New York University
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- Nomura Tetsuya
- NTT Human Interface Laboratories
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- Sato Hirokazu
- NTT Human Interface Laboratories
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説明
The peak intensity values of vowels in several CV moras were studied, using a passage of news-broadcasting read by a professional male speaker. Several factors operate in determining vowel intensity.(1) Grammatical function of the word in which the vowel is located: the most significant and consistent difference is higher intensities for nouns than verbs; however, vowels in reduced nouns with more functional roles (such as /ka/in “no-naka-de” ‹in the›) show verb-like intensities.(2) Phrasal or sentential position of the mora: the vowel intensity is higher at the beginning and lower near the end.(3) Position within the word and word length: vowels in the first three moras of a noun are relatively high in intensity, while those near the end of a long compound noun (12th and later) are extremely low.(4) Vowels in particles and verb inflections are high in intensity when there is a strong continuation to the following word or phrase.(5) Accent patterns generally do not play a significant role; however, certain articulatory sequences produce a dramatic intensity difference between accented and non-accented vowels in the first mora of a word.
収録刊行物
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- Journal of the Acoustical Society of Japan (E)
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Journal of the Acoustical Society of Japan (E) 15 (5), 319-328, 1994
一般社団法人 日本音響学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001205088889344
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- NII論文ID
- 130002038190
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- ISSN
- 21853509
- 03882861
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可