Some Aspects of the Change of Industrial Location under Economic Reform Policy in China

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  • 中国の経済改革と工業配置の変動
  • チュウゴク ノ ケイザイ カイカク ト コウギョウ ハイチ ノ ヘンドウ

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Abstract

It is very important to appraise the restructuring of the socialist economicsystem of China from a viewpoint of industrial geography, because the restructuringis going to affect the regional interdependence among the East Asian countries. This paper aims to analyze the characteristics of China's industrialization in the 1980'sand the recent change of industrial location in this country. China has continued to build up a new economic system basing on the balance between the market economy and the planned economy on the one hand, and between the central government and the local governments on the other hand. Some local governments have played an important role in the recent industrial development on the basis of their enlarged financial resources. The industrial location has progressed especially in the coast belt, and this region has become a new partner of the international division of labor among the East Asian countries.

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