Enhanced Learning of Normal Adult Rodents by Repeated Oral Administration of Soybean Transphosphatidylated Phosphatidylserine
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- Kataoka-Kato Akito
- Yakult Central Institute for Microbiological Research
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- Ukai Makoto
- Department of Chemical Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Meijo University
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- Sakai Masashi
- Yakult Central Institute for Microbiological Research
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- Kudo Satoshi
- Yakult Central Institute for Microbiological Research
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- Kameyama Tsutomu
- Department of Chemical Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Meijo University
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説明
Soybean lecithin transphosphatidylated phosphatidylserine (SB-tPS) is already known to improve the learning ability of aged or drug-induced amnesic rodents. In this study, its effect on normal adult rodents was evaluated using several learning tasks. Firstly, three behavioral tests (open-field, Y-maze, and active avoidance test) were consecutively carried out after the daily oral administration of SB-tPS (50 mg/kg per day, for 34 days). Repeated oral administration of SB-tPS did not affect either exploratory behavior in the open-field test or spontaneous alternation behavior in the Y-maze test, while mice pretreated with SB-tPS showed significant enhancement of conditioned avoidance response. Secondly, the brightness discrimination test was used to evaluate the effect of SB-tPS on learning ability. The daily oral administration of SB-tPS (50 mg/kg per day, for 27 days) to normal rats significantly increased the correct response ratio in the brightness discrimination test. Finally, to elucidate the necessity of SB-tPS pretreatment, another active avoidance test was carried out, and no enhancement of conditioned avoidance response was observed in non-pretreated mice. These results suggest that repeated administration of SB-tPS could enhance the learning ability of normal adult rodents as those of aged ones.<br>
収録刊行物
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- Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
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Journal of Pharmacological Sciences 98 (3), 307-314, 2005
公益社団法人 日本薬理学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001205177012864
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- NII論文ID
- 10025729143
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- NII書誌ID
- AA11806667
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- ISSN
- 13478648
- 13478613
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- NDL書誌ID
- 7369018
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- PubMed
- 16006737
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- 資料種別
- journal article
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- データソース種別
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- NDLサーチ
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- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 使用不可