傾向スコア解析法による因果効果の推定と調査データの調整について

  • 星野 崇宏
    統計数理研究所 領域統計研究系 人文社会科学領域研究部門
  • 繁桝 算男
    東京大学大学院総合文化研究科 広域科学専攻 認知行動科学講座

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Estimation of Causal Effect and Adjustment of Survey Data using Propensity Scores

抄録

In behavioral sciences, it is often difficult to execute an experimental study with random assignment. Therefore researchers usually do a quasi-experiment or a survey study without random assignment.<br>However, under these studies the distributions of the covariates that would affect dependent variables usually differ with the values of the independent variables.<br>To eliminate the influence of the covariates, various adjustment methods such as analysis of covariance have been applied to these data.<br>Recently new adjustment methods using the propensity score proposed by Rosenbaum & Rubin (1983) have been applied to many researches especially in the areas of medicine or economics, and these methods also attract attention in behavioral sciences.<br>The propensity score methods are also used for adjustment of survey data.<br>In this paper, we give a detailed explanation of several estimation methods of causal effect using the propensity scores and related topics.<br>We also review adjustment methods of biased survey data using the propensity scores.

収録刊行物

  • 行動計量学

    行動計量学 31 (1), 43-61, 2004

    日本行動計量学会

被引用文献 (4)*注記

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参考文献 (49)*注記

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390001205178467072
  • NII論文ID
    130004477280
  • DOI
    10.2333/jbhmk.31.43
  • ISSN
    18804705
    03855481
  • データソース種別
    • JaLC
    • Crossref
    • CiNii Articles
  • 抄録ライセンスフラグ
    使用不可

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