QUESTIONNAIRE SURVEY ON THE CURRENT STATE AND ISSUES OF THE CLASSROOM ENVIRONMENT

  • SAKAGUCHI Jun
    Prof., Dept. of International Studies and Regional Development, Faculty of International Studies and Regional Development, University of Niigata Prefecture, Dr. Eng.
  • KOMINE Hiromi
    Prof., Dept. of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiba Institute of Technology, Dr. Eng.
  • SHINPO Koichi
    Director, Educational Facilities Research Center, National Institute for Educational Policy Research (NIER)
  • IWASHITA Go
    Prof., Dept. of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Tokyo City University, Dr. Eng.
  • UENO Kanako
    Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Architecture, School of Science and Technology, Meiji University, Dr. Eng.
  • NAKANO Junta
    Lecturer, Dept. of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Tokai University, Dr. Eng.

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Other Title
  • 教室の室内環境の現状と課題に関するアンケート調査
  • キョウシツ ノ シツナイ カンキョウ ノ ゲンジョウ ト カダイ ニ カンスル アンケート チョウサ : ガッコウ シセツ ニ オケル カンキョウ ハイリョ ホウサク ニ カンスル チョウサ ケンキュウ(ソノ 2)
  • Part 2 Investigation of green renovation schemes in school facilities
  • 学校施設における環境配慮方策に関する調査研究 その2

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Abstract

The Japanese government is funding public school facilities to apply green renovation for reducing environmental load and improving indoor environmental quality. Questionnaire survey on current classroom environment was conducted for 2,138 teachers in elementary and junior high schools across Japan. Thermal environment of classrooms was voted to be hot in summer and cold in winter, with higher discomfort votes in summer. In classrooms without heating, 90% voted the room to be cold in winter even in southern areas of Japan such as Kyushu. Direct sunlight in classrooms was voted to be glary by 48% of the teachers while 70% switched on artificial lighting at all time during the class. Teachers in open-type classrooms were more sensitive to noise from neighboring classrooms than teachers in closed-type classrooms. Indoor air quality was not rated to be a problem, although ventilation systems are rarely installed in classrooms. Green renovation schemes need to take into account the potential needs to improve indoor environmental quality as well as reduction of environmental loads.

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