A STUDY ON DETERMINANTS OF AIR CONDITIONING ON/OFF CONTROL IN DWELLINGS BASED ON SURVEY

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  • 一般住戸を対象とした実態調査に基づく冷房発停の生起要因に関する検討
  • イッパン ジュウコ オ タイショウ ト シタ ジッタイ チョウサ ニ モトヅク レイボウハツテイ ノ セイキ ヨウイン ニ カンスル ケントウ

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Abstract

In simulating heating and cooling loads of dwellings, influence of occupant indoor thermal environment control behavior on ON/OFF of air conditioner is an important parameter. We surveyed the usage of air conditioner in living rooms and bedrooms to study the relationship between thermal environment and the occurrance of air conditioner ON/OFF control. The results are as follow: (1) The average indoor temperature at the time of ON control is about 30.9℃. (2) It is supposed that occupants customarily switch on air conditioner in the morning and before night time even when it is slightly hot but within the endurance level, while they spare air conditioner during daytime and evening when the number of occupants decreases.(3) At night, occupants require high quality indoor thermal environment and switch on air conditioner customarily. (4) When the setting temperature of air conditioner is 1℃ higher, the indoor temperature at the time of ON control is observed to raise by about 1-2℃. (5) OFF control depends more on life schedule compared to thermal environment.

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