半屋外環境の熱的快適性に関する考察

  • 中野 淳太
    東海大学工学部建築学科 准教授・博士(工学)
  • 田辺 新一
    早稲田大学理工学術院創造理工学部建築学科 教授・工博

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • PROSPECTS OF THERMAL COMFORT IN SEMI-OUTDOOR ENVIRONMENT
  • 半屋外環境の熱的快適性に関する考察 : 温熱環境適応研究の日本における温熱環境計画への応用とその課題
  • ハンオクガイ カンキョウ ノ ネツテキ カイテキセイ ニ カンスル コウサツ : オンネツ カンキョウ テキオウ ケンキュウ ノ ニホン ニ オケル オンネツ カンキョウ ケイカク エ ノ オウヨウ ト ソノ カダイ
  • Application of thermal adaptation studies to thermal environmental planning in Japanese context
  • -温熱環境適応研究の日本における温熱環境計画への応用とその課題-

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抄録

Semi-outdoor environment is defined as a grade of environmental control in thermal environmental planning, falling in between indoor and outdoor environment. Thermal adaptation of occupants, together with building and equipment, needs to be taken into account for planning such environment. Behavioral and psychological adaptation was found to be influential on thermal comfort, and context of thermal environment was found to be important to understand the adaptive process from literature review. Environmental context was categorized into social, architectural, and personal elements. A concept model of adaptive thermal comfort in semi-outdoor environment was proposed. Problems concerning application of existing thermal comfort standards were discussed. Adaptive comfort zone, not comfort temperature, needs to be investigated through field surveys considering the Japanese context such as geographical location, climate, degree of environmental control and general-purpose of the architectural space. Adaptive comfort zone needs to be presented together with the definition of environmental context.

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