The Relationships between Fall-Related Self-Efficacy and Falling or Activities of Daily Life in Elderly
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- INOUE Yuri
- Faculty of Rehabilitation Science, Kobe International University
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- SAKAMOTO Kazuya
- Department of Day-care, Nakabayashi Hospital
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- SAKO Toshiyuki
- Day-care center, Yagi Hospital
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- TAKEUCHI Yoshihiro
- Department of Day-care, Kawakami Orthopedic Clinic
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- NAKAGOSHI Ryoma
- Department of Rehabilitation, Health care service facility for the aged, Elder Village
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- FUJIOKA Naoki
- Department of Rehabilitation, Higashiura Heisei Hospital
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- KUNIHIRO Sumihito
- Department of Rehabilitation, Higashiura Heisei Hospital
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- MATSUDA Kazuhiro
- Department of Day-care, Nakayama Clini
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- MAETANI Kazuki
- Department of Rehabilitation, Health care service facility for the aged Tsuna Hakujuen
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- NANBA Yoshihumi
- Faculty of Rehabilitation Science, Kobe International University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 高齢者の転倒予防自己効力感と転倒および日常生活活動能力の関係
- 高齢者の転倒予防自己効力感と転倒および日常生活活動能力の関係 : 前向き研究より
- コウレイシャ ノ テントウ ヨボウ ジコ コウリョクカン ト テントウ オヨビ ニチジョウ セイカツ カツドウ ノウリョク ノ カンケイ : マエムキ ケンキュウ ヨリ
- -A Prospective Study-
- ―前向き研究より―
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Abstract
[Purpose] The purpose of this study is to investigate whether lower Fall-related self-efficacy in the elderly would cause a decrease in their Instrumental Activities of Daily Life (IADLs) in one year, and whether the Fall-related self-efficacy in elderly people would decrease after falling. [Methods] The participants were 86 elderly cared for at day care centers, followed for one year. At baseline and at follow-up, the participants were asked how many times they had fallen down in the past year. We also evaluated their Fall-related self-efficacy using the Modified Falls Efficacy Scale (MFES) and evaluated IADLs using the Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology (TMIG) Index, via an interview. First, the differences in the TMIG Index for one year were compared between the participants with lower MFES and the participants with higher MFES at baseline. Moreover, the differences in MFES for one year were compared between the participants who had fallen and those who hadn't fallen for one year by follow-up. [Results] 27 participants had fallen down at least once by the follow-up. The participants who had lower Fall-related self-efficacy didn't experience a significant decrease in their IADLs compared with participants who had higher Fall-related self-efficacy in one year. Moreover, the Fall-related self-efficacy in the participants who had fallen, didn't significantly decrease compared with that of the participants who hadn't fallen for one year. It may be necessary to adopt scales which evaluate the Fall-related self-efficacy depending on the degree of functional ability in participants.
Journal
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- Journal of Physical Education and Medicine
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Journal of Physical Education and Medicine 13 (1), 1-7, 2012
Journal of Physical Education and Medicine Editorial Committee
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001205220655360
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- NII Article ID
- 130002145547
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- NII Book ID
- AA11466241
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- ISSN
- 18830722
- 13456962
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- NDL BIB ID
- 023904128
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed