Melt-Electrospinning of Polypropylene/Poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) Core/sheath Composite Fibers

  • SHIMADA Naoki
    Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Fukui
  • OGATA Nobuo
    Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Fukui
  • MIYASHITA Hideyuki
    Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Fukui
  • NAKANE Koji
    Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Fukui
  • OGIHARA Takashi
    Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Fukui

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • ポリプロピレン/エチレン‐ビニルアルコール共重合体芯鞘構造繊維の溶融静電紡糸

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Description

Rodlike samples were made from Polypropylene (PP)/Poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) (EVOH) core/sheath composite fibers. From these rodlike samples, ultra thin fibers were produced using a melt-electrospinning system equipped with a CO2-laser melting device. The effects of structure of rods on the morphology and structure of electrospun fibers have been investigated. The following conclusions were reached: (i) electrospun fibers about 1mm in diameter can be obtained using the system developed; (ii) the diameter of electrospun fiber is influenced by the PP content, the feed rate (Fr) of the rod and the molten end-to-collector distance (Cd); (iii) in the case of spinning of core/sheath single rods, electrospun fibers having trough structure are obtained by the extraction of EVOH component; (iv) in the case of spinning of the fiber bundles, the diameters of electrospun fibers are not influenced by the diameter of the rod; and (v) laser heating decreases the melting points of PP and EVOH.

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Details 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390001205232232960
  • NII Article ID
    10024632489
  • NII Book ID
    AA11482543
  • DOI
    10.4188/jte.54.143
  • ISSN
    18801986
    13468235
  • Text Lang
    ja
  • Article Type
    journal article
  • Data Source
    • JaLC
    • Crossref
    • CiNii Articles
    • KAKEN
    • OpenAIRE
  • Abstract License Flag
    Disallowed

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