Difficulties of pregnancy, delivery, and child raising for immigrant women in Japan and their strategies for overcoming them
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- Hashimoto Hidemi
- Mie Prefectural College of Nursing
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- Ito Kaoru
- Mie Prefectural College of Nursing
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- Yamaji Yumiko
- Mie Prefectural College of Nursing
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- Sasaki Yuka
- Mie Prefectural College of Nursing
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- Murashima Seiko
- Shutaikai Oyamada Memorial Spa Hospital
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- Yanagisawa Satoko
- Aichi Prefectural University Graduate School of Nursing & Health
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 在日外国人女性の日本での妊娠・出産・育児の困難とそれを乗り越える方略
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Abstract
Objectives<br>The study aims to clarify the difficulties of pregnancy, delivery, and child raising for immigrant women in Japan and their strategies for overcoming them.<br>Methods<br>The semi-structured interviews were conducted with 18 immigrant women who have experience of delivery or child raising in Japan. The participants were asked about their experiences and difficulties faced during pregnancy, delivery, and child raising, and how they overcame them. The data were analyzed in a qualitative and descriptive manner.<br>Results<br>Seven core categories of difficulties were extracted:«anxiety about child raising»,«problems with relationships with others»,«socio-economic problems»,«anxiety about pregnancy, delivery, and diseases»,«problems caused by illiteracy»,«lack of understanding about Japanese health system»,«choice of the delivery country». Women's«making efforts to manage»is supported by family members and it leads to«use of the Japanese health system». Getting support from friends and neighbors, and the use of an interpreter also leads to this. Some women try to overcome the difficulties by«using a non- Japanese health system»or«doing nothing».<br>Conclusions<br>When foreigners access health services, not only literacy but also health literacy, such as understanding medical terms or health systems are necessary. Many immigrant women got support from family and friends to overcome the difficulties. However, some women could not get such support and it is necessary for them to make a support network. Foreign women who take negative strategies and use non-Japanese health systems may be in the process of adjusting to Japanese society. Health providers should not deny such strategies, but understand them as a way of decreasing anxiety.
Journal
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- Kokusai Hoken Iryo (Journal of International Health)
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Kokusai Hoken Iryo (Journal of International Health) 26 (4), 281-293, 2011
JAPAN ASSOCIATION FOR INTERNATIONAL HEALTH
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Details
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- CRID
- 1390001205233935104
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- NII Article ID
- 130004471837
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- ISSN
- 09176543
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN
- Crossref
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed