青年期における自己対象関係による支えについての実証的研究 : 半構造化面接による人生のふりかえりから

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  • A research on the mainstay from selfobject-relationship in adolescence : In retrospect by life on semi-structured interview
  • セイネンキ ニ オケル ジコ タイショウ カンケイ ニ ヨル ササエ ニ ツイテ ノ ジッショウテキ ケンキュウ ハンコウゾウカ メンセツ ニ ヨル ジンセイ ノ フリカエリ カラ

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This study aims to discuss an aspect of selfobject experiences, the aspect being the mainstay of self-establishment and self-formation in adolescence on the basis of relationships in life. Participants were 12 adolescent students, who were given semi-structured interviews. The questions focused on their relationships with their parents from childhood to the present, the influences on the self (besides those of parents), and how these experiences influence the self. Three groups emerged: (1) Participants who had reconstructed selfobject relationships with their parents through the expansion of these experiences, (2) Participants in the middle of the expansions, and (3) Participants with no expansions. Verification revealed the greater the insufficiency in the participants' selfobject experiences with their parents, the more the expansion of the selfobject relationships; further, participants' reconstruction of selfobject relationships with their parents was delayed because they were offset by insufficient selfobject experiences. A correlation between relationships supporting self-establishment and self-formation in adolescence was found, and a comprehensive verification of these relationships was obtained.

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