受診を中断している境界型（IGT）の人における療養行動の改善を目指した認知の変容の有効性

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  • Changing cognitions improved self-care behavior in patients with Impaired Glucose Tolerance who discontinued consultations
  • ジュシン オ チュウダン シテ イル キョウカイガタ IGT ノ ヒト ニ オケル リョウヨウ コウドウ ノ カイゼン オ メザシタ ニンチ ノ ヘンヨウ ノ ユウコウセイ

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Patients with Impaired Glucose Tolerance (IGT) require maintenance of self-care behaviors, such as diet and exercise, as well as regular check ups and consultations. However, many patients discontinue self-care behaviors and subsequently progress to diabetes. The need to continue self-care behaviors in daily life may lead to psychological stress. In this study, we considered the discontinuation of self-care behaviors and associated consultations as a form of maladjusted behavior among patients with IGT. We hypothesized that the patients' behavior was caused by cognitions such as expectations, judgments, thoughts, and belief systems. We conducted an intervention for modifying the cognitions regarding the self-care behaviors of patients with IGT who were discontinuing consultations, and assessed changes in their self-care behaviors. The results revealed cognitive changes in addition to improvements in self-care behaviors. These findings suggest that cognitive changes are effective for improving the maladjusted behavior of discontinuation of self-care behaviors among patients with IGT.

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  • 健康心理学研究

    健康心理学研究 22 (2), 67-76, 2009

    一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

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