Effects of grade and gender on alexithymic tendencies in Japanese junior high school students

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 中学生におけるアレキシサイミア傾向の学年差,性差の検討
  • チュウガクセイ ニ オケル アレキシサイミア ケイコウ ノ ガクネンサ,セイサ ノ ケントウ

Search this article

Abstract

This study developed the Alexithymia Scale for Adolescents (ASA), based on previous studies, and aimed to clarify the effects of grade and gender on alexithymic tendencies during junior high school (aged 12–15 years). The results of confirmatory factor analysis and the Cronbach's alpha coefficients for the subscales revealed that the model with the following three original factors showed the best fit: difficulty identifying feelings (DIF), difficulty describing feelings (DDF), and externally-oriented thinking (EOT). Analysis of ASA data for 1 241 junior high school students (647 boys and 594 girls)revealed the following: 1) The mean ASA score was relatively high (M=53.92, SD=9.60) in comparison with previous adult studies. 2) The overall effect of grade was significant(p<.05). 3) First-grade students scored lower than did second-(d=.19) and third-(d=.16)grade students. 4) Girls had significantly higher DIF scores than did boys (p<.01, d=.24). These results imply that Japanese junior high school students experience difficulty with emotion regulation in daily life.

Journal

Citations (1)*help

See more

References(15)*help

See more

Related Projects

See more

Details 詳細情報について

Report a problem

Back to top