凹部アスペクト比の違いが透過性および不透過性の側岸凹部流れに与える影響

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Effects of Aspect Ratio of Side Cavity on Open-Channel Flow with Permeable and Impermeable Side Cavities

説明

The cavity zone along riverside is expected to produce native habitats of various ecosystems and water-friendly environment. However, effects of side cavities on flow resistance and turbulent flow structures are ambiguous. In this paper, Effects of aspect ratio of side cavity on open-channel flow with permeable and impermeable side cavities were examined experimentally. Velocity fluctuations were measured by using a particle-image-velocimetry (PIV). We revealed the flow resistance could be explained by the difference of mass exchange and momentum transport through the interaction between the side cavity and main flow region.

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