日本の狩猟者はなぜ狩猟を辞めるのか? : 狩猟者の維持政策への提言

  • 上田 剛平
    兵庫県但馬県民局豊岡農林水産振興事務所
  • 小寺 祐二
    宇都宮大学農学部里山科学センター
  • 車田 利夫
    北海道環境科学研究センター道東地区野生生物室 現所属:様似町役場
  • 竹内 正彦
    独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構中央農業総合研究センター鳥獣害研究チーム
  • 桜井 良
    フロリダ大学自然資源環境学部
  • 佐々木 智恵
    宮城県林業技術総合センター

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Factors affecting hunting desertion in Japan : proposal for retention measures
  • ニホン ノ シュリョウシャ ワ ナゼ シュリョウ オ ヤメル ノ カ? : シュリョウシャ ノ イジ セイサク エ ノ テイゲン

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説明

The Japanese hunter population has been declining and aging since the 1970s. As hunters' removal of nuisance animals is important for the prevention of agricultural damage, their retention is critical for sustainably managing Japan's wildlife. In order to understand the reasons for the decline in the number of hunters and propose appropriate retention measures, we surveyed 1,409 people who did not renew their hunting licenses in 2008 and 2009. The respondents who revoked their trap hunting licenses were younger and had significantly shorter hunting careers than those who revoked their gun hunting licenses. The former had mostly carried on hunting for nuisance control until the cost of hunting became too expensive for them to continue. Therefore, provision of economic incentives could be an important retention measure. While the main reason given by both big game and bird hunters was the reinforcement of gun holding regulations, bird hunters indicated that the reduction in the number of game birds and loss of hunting area were also problematic factors. Thus, in order to retain bird hunters, it is important to improve the environmental conditions of bird hunting.

収録刊行物

  • 野生生物保護

    野生生物保護 13 (2), 47-57, 2012

    「野生生物と社会」学会

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