ANALYSIS OF HYDRAULIC RESISTANCE WITH FIELD OBSERVATION DATA

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  • 実河川における流水抵抗の分析
  • ジツ カセン ニ オケル リュウスイ テイコウ ノ ブンセキ

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Abstract

 This study aims to analyze hydraulic resistance with field observation data obtained by acoustic Doppler current profilers. We focused on the τ*-τ*' relation proposed by Kishi & Kuroki, and compared it with the observed data. They showed a quite good agreement in the Hime river and the Chiyoda experimental channel. In addition, the τ*-τ*' relation and the observed data in the Shinano river also showed a reasonable agreement although they have a bit difference in terms of the slope of the τ*-τ*' relation. One of the reasons of the difference is likely to be the value of R/d in the field which is much higher than that of precedence researches. In contrast, observed data in the Jamuna river and the lower Mekong river showed a totally different tendency from the τ*-τ*' relation. It is inferred that high concentration of suspended sediment and high R/d value cause the difference. To conduct a prediction of roughness in the Jamuna river and the lower Mekong river, a new τ*-τ*' relation was derived with the observed data. It is showed that the new τ*-τ*' relation is capable to predict roughness coefficient reasonably by taking R/d into consideration.

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